•JGRST. With Mr. J. Balfour's compliments. FOREIGN OFFICE, 17th December, 1938. 4 (1) The education of formulating an agreed policy regarding the attitude which should he adopted in the event of the United States Government proceeding to confront us with one or other of the undermentioned alternativesi- (a) a demand that the joint regime should be extended to other islands of the l>hoenix Oroup besides Canton and V.nderburyj (*) a renewal of their proposal of August 1933 for a general clean-up of islands of disputed sovereignty; (•) a redeotion of the invitation to a four-party conference which has been extended to them; (d) an acceptance of this invitation eccoo«panied» how- ever, by an intimation that the resulting dis- cussions should also include a settJwnt of the status of other Pacific Islands, e.g. Hull and dhrintnvtp Inlands, to which they consider they have a title. (S) The question of concerting action to ensure that, in the event of any unforeseen move on their part, pressure can be brought to bear to induce the United states Government to consent to a four-party conference. (3) The question of selecting the moment when, assuming no move by the United State* Government in the interim, it would be most appropriate to press with renewed vigour for a four-party conference. Arising out of sub-headings (£) and (3) above the Air Unistry have suggested the following items for discussions- I. The possibilities of the establishment of an air service across the Pacific in co-operation with an . -merican ooiB 'any on the lines of the projected Worth .tluntic service. 21. The advisability of a British application being made to the United States for landing rights in San Francisco and ..u.^. Honolulu. • • • • Honolulu* By vrhoa «houl£ ouch M application bo and*; by 'i'ftBfflBn mpire Airways, by Antes, Union Airways. Imperial air- ways or the New ealund Government. III. If such an application ba refused are the New Zealand Government prepared to cancel existing landing rights given to Pan-Mmcrioun .-arways and are the Australian Government prepared to refuse landing rights if applied for* IV. If the United States Government agree to the confer- ence on the development of civil aviation in the Pacific sug- gested by the United Kingdom Government, what main proposals should be made to them, (if.B. His Majesty's Government in the United Kingdom have suggested "open"* rights on all the islands likely to be situated on the route of a transpacific serf Ice and have intimated to the United States Government that they do not exclude the feasibility that in the course of the conference It might prove necessary to settle the status of hitherto neglected inlands. In practice His Majesty's Government in the United Kingdom are of opinion that this category of island should only include the six southern islands of the Line Group)* V. If at the time of the conference between the United Kingdom. Australian and New Zealand Governments no claims have been put forward by the United states Government to Hull and Christens Islands, what further steps, if any. can be taken to strengthen the British claim to these islands. ISth December, 19(56.