tfew York Tiroes February 19,1X59 MM Messages of Greeting at Opening of the Fair By Tho Aiteclated Pros. SAN FRANCISCO, Feb. 18.— The texts of addresses of greet- ing to officials of the San Fran- cisco Golden Gate .Exposition from President Roosevelt, Gov- ernor Olson and Mayor Rossi were as follows: President Roosevelt Commissioner Creel, President Cutler, friends of the Golden Gate International Exposition: ' Although I have commissioned Mr. [Daniel C] • Roper to act and speak for me-In the ceremonies that mark the opening: of the Golden Gate International Ex- position, I cannot forego this fur- ther and mora personal -expres- \ siori of my deep Interest. From what I saw with my own eyes last July I. can well Imagine the beauty of the completed under- taking, and I look forward with real eagerness to the visit this | coming Summer that I have promised myself. Were tho West and things West- ern less close to my heart I would still be constrained to wish the exposition a success even be- yond the hopes of its builders, for tho Federal Government is In close partnership' with this na- tional enterprise. One government agency has helped financially to build the ' Boy Bridge and the Golden Gate Bridge—both of them engineer- ing marvels of the century. An- ' other agency has helped with men and funds to raise this new Island from the ocean bed. And still another has assisted In the construction of the han- gars and other buildings that will remain when the exposition ends and the site reverts to its intend- ed purpose—a great airport im- measurably helpful to the com- merce of the Pacific Coast and a vital and integral part of our na- tional- defense. Treasure Island, with an area of more than 400 acres, is America's newest Insular possession. It is an outstanding example of ter- ritorial extension without aggres- sion. I am quite open and unashamed In my liking for expositions. They perform a distinct service in ac- quainting people with our prog- ress in many directions and with what other people are doing. They stimulate the travel that re- sults Inevitably in a larger de- gree of national unity by making Americans know their America and their fellow Americans. Trip to Both Fairs is Urged I have never thought it unfor- tunate that New York and San Francisco picked the same year for their world fairs. Instead of one Incentive, people have two, and it is my sincere hope that 1939 will witness a swing'around the whole American circle—that will give some realisation of our resources and our blessings, and, more Important, emphasize the essential unity of American Inter- ests. Getting acquainted with the United States is about as good a' habit as I know. Furthermore, the San Francisco and New York World's Fairs do not In any way duplicate each other. Their themes and their ex- hibits cover different fields— make different appeals. Most de- cidedly. If you have seen one, you have not. In effect, seen the other also. The eleven Western States who are partners In this exposition constitute a great area which is of Incalculable Importance to the prosperity of the United States. The vigor and boldness of these States—a direct inheritance from path finding forbears—is equally helpful in the social pioneering that has been commanded by to- iday's necessities. \ Many times, In the elaboration of what I call the good neighbor policy, I have stressed the point . that the maintenance of peace in the Western Hemisphere must he the first concern of all Americans 1 .—North Americans, South Amer- icans and Central Americans—for nothing Is more true than that we here In the New World carry the hopes of millions of human beings In other less fortunate lands. By setting an example of Inter- national solidarity, cooperation, mutual trust and mutual helpful- ness, we may keep faith alive In the heart of anxious and troubled humanity, and at the same time, lift democracy high above the ugly truculence of autocracy. And so, when I wish the Golden Gate International Exposition all possible success, it Is as an in- strument of International good- will as well as an expression of the material and cultural progress of our own West and of out Pa- cific Ocean neighbors. Governor Olson My fellow-citizens and people from everywhere: We are gathered here today on Treasure Island, the largest man- made Island In the world, located in historic San Francisco Bay, for the opening of the Golden Gate International Exposition. As Governor of California, I am proud to participate in this mem- orable event and to greet and wel- come you all. I welcome you who have come from other States to join our own citizens In view- ing this Interesting exhibition of industrial and cultural progress of California and wonderful ex- ut Pa fatbits from other parts of the world. I greet and welcome the repre- sentatives of the nations of the Pacific and of Europe who are here presenting their exhibits of world-wide Interest. They are here in a spirit of friendship to which our hearts respond. A spirit certain to aid In continued cooperation and peaceful relations between their countries and our own. California's Panama-Pacific Ex- position, held here In 1916, tended to bring the nations of the Pa- cific closer together in their in- dustrial relations and it Is hoped | that this World's Fair will defi- | nitely tend to cement those ties of human brotherhood between the peoples of different nations which must be relied upon for world peace. We, here on the shores of the Pacific, finding peace and prog- ress through democratic proc- esses in a spirit of cooperation for advancement of our common welfare, are shocked by the hor- rors of war from which our fel- low-beings.are suffering In for- eign lands. We pray for world peace, which can only come through a determi- nation by people who are being led to war; that warlike loaders shall be replaced by ropresonta- ¦ tive governments devoted to dis- armament and peaceful settle-1 ment of territorial and economic disputes. Fair Termed Beacon for Amity In a spirit of hospitality, characteristic of the Western world, and ia the name of hu- manity, we express the hope that this exposition shall be a beacon for amity between nations; that its rays will reach the people of the rest of the world and help to light the way to their peace and happiness. Japan, Indo-Chlna and other lands of the Orient are here. Hawaii, the East Indies and the Antipodes join the South Sea Islands In this pagoant of the Pa- cific. With them are the colorful nations of South and Central America, the major countries of Europe and the States of this great nation. Thirty-five nations are all here to amuse, to educate, to enchant, to explain. America's leading In- dustries will dramatize their prod- ucts and services. California Is Indeed proud of Its accomplishments, which always have been spectacular. Nature set America's highest mountain peak, the deepest valley, the most productive soil and the widest variety of scenic wonders within her boundary. Through the Initiative of her people two great bridges have been built crossing the San Fran- cisco Bay. These two imposing structures, once believed impos* sible, are the longest, the highest and one of them throws the long- est possible span of any like engi- neering construction yet attempt- ed by man. It is logical that California should celebrate the completion of these great bridges and other evidences of its progress through the ages with the most spectacu- lar World's Fair ever offered. We see an architecture combin- ing the mystery and charm of the antique civilization of the Pacific. We are in an atmosphere of peace and good-will, surrounded by the branches of nature parading the cultures and wonders of Califor- nia, the Pacific, the Orient, the South Seas, Latin America and the robust empire of the West. This pageant of the Pacific will march on for 288 days, but the friendship and cooperation be- tween our nations will, let us hope, march on forever. As Governor of and in behalf' of California .and her people, I bid the world welcome. Mayor Rossi Reverend Clergy, distinguished guests and my fellow-citizens; It Is my privilege today to speak for the chief executives of all the cities, in the San Francisco Bay area. We Join with the Western States and the nations of the Pa- cific In recounting the atory of the West since the days when the gentle Spanish padres trod over our rolling hills to carve out this mighty empire. Our story is one of continued progress. From this Treasure"* Island we shall send the gigantic, clipper ships soaring to thai shores of Asia, another magic tic- binding the great nations washed by the waters of the Pacific. Romance, Beauty, Art and Cul- ture are so closely entwined In. this area that wherever monV travel the name of San Francisco brings to mind these distinctive qualities. The good God by whose grace California has been showered) with the richest of gifts has; granted to the city of Its servant, ' St. Francis, a mighty privilege.1 Those who have striven here have worked with the Intent of" presenting to the world some- thing precious, something beau- tiful, something dignified by tho highest of our artistic and spir- itual endeavor. , To the Federal and Sta(o''Govy? ernments and all others who. have in any way contributed to- ward the culmination of this dream, we offer our sincere thanks. In the name of all the citizens of the bay area, I most cordially In- vite you to be with us often on Treasure Island during 1939.